NEWS & POLITICS
Ramadan 2026 in Africa: Rising Food Prices, Morocco Floods and Nigeria Violence Test Muslim Communities
As the holy month of Ramadan begins, millions of Muslims across Africa are observing daily fasts and nightly prayers under the weight of deepening economic hardship, climate disasters, and escalating insecurity.
Enos Denhere
TRIPOLI, Libya (Running Africa) — From rising food prices in Libya to flood displacement in Morocco and deadly attacks in northwest Nigeria, this year's Ramadan is unfolding against a backdrop of crisis across parts of the continent.
Soaring Food Prices in Libya Strain Ramadan Budgets
Image: Arab News PK
In Libya, soaring inflation and currency depreciation are driving up the cost of essential food items traditionally consumed during Ramadan. Staples such as flour, sugar, cooking oil, and dates have become increasingly expensive, squeezing already fragile household incomes.
Years of political instability have weakened Libya's economy, contributing to volatile exchange rates and rising import costs. Supermarkets in Tripoli and other major cities report that, while Ramadan typically brings a spike in food demand for iftar (the meal that breaks the fast), many families are now purchasing smaller quantities or turning to cheaper alternatives.
Flood Victims in Morocco Observe Ramadan in Temporary Shelters
Image: Al Jazeera
In Morocco, devastating floods between December 2025 and February 2026 displaced thousands of residents, particularly in the northwest. Entire communities lost homes, farmland, and livelihoods, leaving many families to mark Ramadan in temporary resettlement camps.
Ahmed El Habachi, a 37-year-old plasterer, said this is the first time he has broken his fast inside a tent rather than at a family table.
"Until this crisis is over, and we go home, I am making do," he told Africanews. Local authorities have launched relief efforts, but recovery remains slow.
Violence in Zamfara State, Nigeria, Casts Shadow Over Ramadan Prayers
Image: The Guardian Nigeria
In northwest Nigeria, Ramadan has been overshadowed by renewed violence. According to reports by Al Jazeera, gunmen attacked a village in Zamfara State, killing dozens and abducting women and children.
Residents say fear has altered traditional Ramadan routines, with many limiting mosque attendance and visits to local markets.
Authorities have pledged intensified operations against armed groups, but attacks continue, raising concerns about civilian safety during one of Islam's most sacred months.
Resilience Amid Hardship
Image: Al Jazeera
Despite economic strain, climate disasters, and ongoing insecurity, Muslims across Africa continue to observe Ramadan with resilience. From fasting during daylight hours to gathering for communal prayers, faith remains a source of strength for communities navigating crisis.